is "data about data", basiclly can be considered as infomation. see http://www.linfo.org/metadata.html
Bit is short for Binary digit
(which attempts to provide a unique encoding for every character used by the world's languages).
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_encoding Common examples of character encoding systems include Morse code, the Baudot code, the American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) and Unicode.
ASCII) was introduced in 1963 and is a 7-bit encoding scheme
(8-bit UCS/Unicode Transformation Format)
a big bag
e.g
rpmsack.py
(also known as moral philosophy)
is the combination of two or more different things, aimed at achieving a particular objective or goal.
Finally you have to enter a password (actually passphrase would be more appropriate, since blanks are allowed).